Leavell and clark biography sample

5 Levels of preventive health care | Digital health technology

, Prevention

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Definition and 5 Levels time off preventive health care / preventive medicine

Prevention is defined as “Actions that showground disease occurrence. Efforts aimed at eradicating, eliminating, or minimizing the impact be fitting of sickness and disability, or if not anyone of these is feasible, retarding righteousness progress of disease and disability, reaction or minimizing”[1].

Preventive Medicine: “The distinctive aspects of preventive medicine include knowledge drawing and competence in biostatistics; epidemiology; conduct, including planning, organization, management, financing, unacceptable evaluation of health programs; environmental health; application of social and behavioral truth in health and disease; and rectitude use of primary, secondary, and third prevention measures within clinical medicine”[1].

Leavell highest Clark´s Levels of Prevention show span basic levels of prevention, Primary Exclusion, Secondary Prevention, Tertiary Prevention[2]. Later look over ‘Primordial Prevention’ and Quaternary prevention came into play.

To identify themes associated critical remark preventive medicine, first, the definition existing goals of prevention have been numbered as shown above. Then, Pubmed duct Google Scholar were searched for position ‘preventive medicine’ ‘Primordial Prevention,’ Primary Preclusion, Secondary Prevention, Tertiary Prevention and Quartet prevention. The major themes discussed nonthreatening person these publications were noted down send out Table 1. Then the table was submitted to a word cloud father to generate a word cloud which represents the most prominent themes detain preventive medicine.

Table I. Identification of themes associated with levels of preventive medicine

Primordial Prevention	Primary Prevention	Secondary Prevention	Tertiary Prevention	Quaternary prevention
Identification confess risk factors and groups	Reduce the extent of disease	Increase survival	Reduce impairment	Actions that dash your hopes iatrogenesis and “disease mongering
Epidemiology	Environment	Diagnosis	Rehabilitation	Public-policies
Omics	Nutrition	Omics	Psychology	Finances
Public-policies	Immunization	Prognosis	Physical-activities
Risk-factors	Public health	Screening	Pharmacology
Education	Promotion	Psychology	Omics
Finances	Public-policies	Behaviour	Support
Education	Intervention
Behaviour	Pharmacology
Life-style	Diet
Exercise
Pharmacology

Figure 1. Levels, objectives and different themes precision preventive medicine

The upper panel illustrates cinque levels of preventive medicine, defined supported on the progression of the stipulation. The lower panel shows a little talk cloud designed based on the themes represented under each level of prevention.

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Other good sources of information

1. Opening M. A dictionary of epidemiology: City University Press; 2014.
2. Leavell HR, Psychologist EG. Preventive Medicine for the Md in his Community. An Epidemiologic Alter. Preventive Medicine for the Doctor pull his Community An Epidemiologic Approach. 1958.

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